{ "schemaVersion": 1, "organisationId": "O-09d3a9c6049b4076b0cbf8c91f8f1076", "slug": "ecopetrol-s-a", "name": "ECOPETROL S.A.", "updatedAt": "2026-10-02T11:13:27.711048Z", "sections": [ { "type": "OVERVIEW", "text": "Ecopetrol S.A. is a Colombian integrated energy company whose core businesses span oil and gas exploration and production, refining and petrochemicals, and hydrocarbon transport. The group also operates in electricity transmission and toll-road concessions through subsidiaries, including ISA. Colombia is its main operating base; its activities also extend to the United States and Brazil in hydrocarbons, and to Peru, Chile, Brazil and Bolivia in electricity transmission. Its principal products include crude oil, natural gas, refined fuels and petrochemical products. [T17298129][P150818755][T17297330]\n\nEcopetrol’s strategic direction emphasizes responsible and efficient operations, decarbonization, stakeholder trust and local development. In FY2025, sales were COP 119.694 trillion, and the company reported a workforce of more than 19,000. Founded in 1951, it became a mixed-economy company with private capital beginning in 2006. [P150818760][T17297330][https://files.ecopetrol.com.co/web/esp/informacion%20relevante/informe-periodico-anual-eng_.pdf][P150818797][P150818798]\n[T17298129][P150818755][T17297330][P150818760][https://files.ecopetrol.com.co/web/esp/informacion%20relevante/informe-periodico-anual-eng_.pdf][P150818797][P150818798][https://files.ecopetrol.com.co/web/esp/informacion%20relevante/informe-periodico-anual-eng_.pdf]", "updatedAt": "2026-10-02T11:13:27.711048Z" }, { "type": "PRODUCTS", "text": "Ecopetrol’s crude portfolio includes Castilla, Apiay, Mares and Permian blends, as well as Magdalena, Vasconia, South and Caño Limón crudes. In 2025, Castilla accounted for 55% of the crude-oil export basket, with export sales of 237 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day; Apiay accounted for 17%, Mares 7% and Permian crudes 10%. [P150819122][P150819121][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/crudos]\n\nRefined products include gasoline and naphtha, diesel, jet fuel and kerosene, LPG, fuel oil, asphalt, aromatics and solvents, lubricating base oils, waxes, sulphur and petcoke. The Barrancabermeja and Cartagena refineries produce these products, with 2025 output tables reporting product-level volumes. [P150819433][T17297100][T17297102] Ecopetrol also markets diesel and marine diesel grades, including Diesel Extra B2/B0 and Marine Diesel Extra B2E. Reported 2025 average sulphur content was 10.3 ppm in distributed diesel and 52 ppm in gasoline; premium gasoline below 8.2 ppm sulphur was also introduced. [P150820064][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/combustibles]\n\nOther products include natural gas, LPG and propane, and petrochemicals such as polyethylene, benzene, toluene and xylene. Ecopetrol also reported producing Jet A1 coprocessed with renewable feedstock, including a 2025 batch made with 1% renewable feedstock. [T17298041][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/petroquimicos][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/es/noticias/detalle/ecopetrol-y-latam-airlines-colombia-avanzan-hacia-la-descarbonizacion-de-la-aviacion-colombiana-impulsando-la-produccion-y-el-uso-de-jet-a1-coprocesado] Its service offerings include transportation of crude oil and refined products by pipeline and multimodal systems, as well as energy transmission and fuel-gas services. [T17298041][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/es/NuestraEmpresa/QueHacemos/Transporte]\n[P150819122][P150819121][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/crudos][P150819433][T17297100][T17297102][P150820064][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/combustibles][T17298041][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/multisitios/comercial/es/portafolio/productos-y-servicios/petroquimicos][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/es/noticias/detalle/ecopetrol-y-latam-airlines-colombia-avanzan-hacia-la-descarbonizacion-de-la-aviacion-colombiana-impulsando-la-produccion-y-el-uso-de-jet-a1-coprocesado][https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/es/NuestraEmpresa/QueHacemos/Transporte]", "updatedAt": "2026-10-02T11:13:27.711048Z" }, { "type": "GEOGRAPHY", "text": "Ecopetrol’s 2025 disclosures identify Colombia as its main operating geography and list international exploration and production activities in the United States, Brazil, Peru and Mexico, alongside offshore exploration in Colombia and Mexico. The company also reports trading activities in the United States and Singapore, and polypropylene businesses in Peru and Mexico. [T17298129] [T17298130] [T17298131]\n\nIn 2025, gross average production was 633.1 mboed in Colombia and 112.2 mboed internationally, out of 745.3 mboed total—approximately 84.9% and 15.1%, respectively. [T17296989] The company’s Colombian refining footprint includes Barrancabermeja, with installed capacity of 250,000 barrels per day, and Cartagena, with 210,000 barrels per day. [T17297097] Its crude-oil and multipurpose pipeline network totaled approximately 9,064 km at year-end, including about 5,356 km of main crude terminals and oil pipeline networks. [P150819337]\n\nFor 2025, reported local sales were COP 58,038 billion and foreign sales COP 61,656 billion, equivalent to approximately 48.5% and 51.5% of their combined total. These figures distinguish local from foreign sales but do not provide a country-by-country revenue breakdown. [T17298116]\n[T17298129][T17298130][T17298131][T17296989][T17297097][P150819337][T17298116]", "updatedAt": "2026-10-02T11:13:27.711048Z" }, { "type": "SEGMENTS", "text": "Ecopetrol reports four operating segments. For FY2025, approximate contributions below are each segment’s third-party sales as a share of consolidated net sales from customer contracts (COP 119,694 billion); percentages are calculated from the reported segment amounts. [T17297841][T17297379]\n\nExploration and Production covers hydrocarbon exploration and production, including crude oil and natural gas sales. Third-party sales were COP 44,828 billion, about 37.4% of consolidated sales. [T17297379][P150822821] Refining and Petrochemicals includes crude processing and refining, refined and petrochemical products, and related activities including natural-gas and LPG distribution and industrial services. Third-party sales were COP 56,195 billion, about 47.0%. [T17297379][P150819426]\n\nTransport and Logistics covers hydrocarbon transportation and related port services; Cenit’s reported 2025 revenue mix was principally crude-oil pipeline transport, followed by refined-products transport and port-related services. Third-party sales were COP 2,642 billion, about 2.2%. [T17297379][P150819484] Energy Transmission and Toll Roads Concessions includes electricity transmission and toll-road concession operations. Third-party sales were COP 16,030 billion, about 13.4%. [T17297379][P150819508]\n\nThe company also presents sales by product and segment, including local, foreign, and inter-segment sales; those figures differ from the external-sales basis used for the percentages above. [T17298116]\n[T17297841][T17297379][P150822821][P150819426][P150819484][P150819508][T17298116]", "updatedAt": "2026-10-02T11:13:27.711048Z" }, { "type": "HISTORY", "text": "Ecopetrol’s origins date to 1948, when the Colombian government created Empresa Colombiana de Petróleos under Law 165. The reversion of the De Mares Concession to the state on August 25, 1951, marked a pivotal step in the establishment of the state oil company. [https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/en/Ourcompany/about-us/Our%20History]\n\nIn 1961, Ecopetrol took over operation of the Barrancabermeja refinery. The discovery of the Caño Limón field in 1983, followed by the Cusiana and Cupiagua discoveries in the 1990s, expanded Colombia’s oil production base. [https://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/Home/en/Ourcompany/about-us/Our%20History]\n\nIn 2003, the state enterprise was restructured as Ecopetrol S.A. Law 1118 of 2006 changed its legal nature and authorized share issuance; the company held a public share offering in 2007, opening partial ownership to private investors. 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